Higgs Boson Particle or God Particle is the elementary particle in the Standard Model of the Particle Physics. The elementary particles in the Particle Physics are called as the excitation in the Higgs Field due to which they gain masses.
Higgs Field and Higgs Boson Particle was first proposed by Peter Higgs and more scientists in 1964. In 2012, it was confirmed by CERN where they did the experiment of ATLAS and CMS. In this experiment, two atoms were smashed inside the Large Hadron Collider and was observed that for a very short period of time, a particle was detected which existed for short and then further got divided into more particles.
This was the first confirmation of Higgs Boson Particle and lated called God Particle. Earlier, it was proposed that the Higgs Field is everywhere and the particle is a wave in a field. Now, the particle that interacts more with the Higgs Field, more it gets the mass.
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Photons are called to be the least interacting with the Higgs Field and that's why these are called massless or very less mass. In case of Higgs Boson, it was also checked that if it has no spin or not. It was found that it has no spin during the experiment.
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